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無錫cnc車床加工中心-奧博特

時間:2024-11-11 字號

無錫cnc車(che)床加(jia)工中(zhong)心 奧(ao)博(bo)特(te)經驗(yan)豐富(fu),為你介紹加(jia)工中(zhong)心分類


加工(gong)中心(xin)常按主軸(zhou)(zhou)在空(kong)間所(suo)處(chu)的狀態(tai)分為立式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)、臥(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)、龍門(men)加工(gong)中心(xin)、萬(wan)能(neng)加工(gong)中心(xin)。加工(gong)中心(xin)的主軸(zhou)(zhou)在空(kong)間處(chu)于垂直(zhi)狀態(tai)的稱(cheng)(cheng)為立式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin),主軸(zhou)(zhou)在空(kong)間處(chu)于水平(ping)狀態(tai)的稱(cheng)(cheng)為臥(wo)式(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)。

立(li)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin):結構形式(shi)多為固定(ding)立(li)柱式(shi),工(gong)作(zuo)臺為長方形,適(shi)合加(jia)工(gong)盤、套、板(ban)類零件。立(li)式(shi)加(jia)工(gong)中(zhong)心(xin)通常有三(san)個直線運動坐標(biao),XYZ軸(zhou),還可(ke)以(yi)在工(gong)作(zuo)臺上安裝一個第四(si)軸(zhou)A軸(zhou)。

立(li)式加工(gong)(gong)中心(xin)的(de)優(you)點:裝夾方(fang)便,便于操作,便于觀察加工(gong)(gong)情況,調試程序方(fang)便,但受(shou)立(li)柱高(gao)(gao)度和換刀機構(gou)的(de)影響,不能(neng)加工(gong)(gong)太高(gao)(gao)的(de)零件。立(li)式加工(gong)(gong)中心(xin)結構(gou)簡單(dan),占地(di)面(mian)積小,價格較低。

臥式加工中(zhong)心:通常采用移(yi)(yi)動式立柱(zhu),主軸(zhou)(zhou)箱在(zai)(zai)兩立柱(zhu)之間,沿導軌上下移(yi)(yi)動。臥式加工中(zhong)心通常有(you)三個(ge)直線(xian)運(yun)動坐(zuo)標,面對機(ji)床,左右(you)移(yi)(yi)動為X軸(zhou)(zhou),前后(hou)移(yi)(yi)動為Z軸(zhou)(zhou),上下移(yi)(yi)動為Y軸(zhou)(zhou)。臥式加工中(zhong)心還可以在(zai)(zai)工作臺上安裝一個(ge)第四軸(zhou)(zhou)A軸(zhou)(zhou)。可以加工螺旋線(xian)類、圓(yuan)柱(zhu)凸輪(lun)等零(ling)件(jian)。

臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)特點:調試(shi)(shi)程序(xu)和(he)(he)試(shi)(shi)切(qie)銷時不(bu)是很(hen)方便觀察,零件裝(zhuang)夾和(he)(he)測量不(bu)方便,但加工(gong)時排屑(xie)容易(yi)。與(yu)立式(shi)(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)相比臥(wo)式(shi)(shi)(shi)加工(gong)中心(xin)結構復雜,占地面積大(da),價(jia)格較高。

龍(long)門加工中心:其主軸多數為(wei)垂直(zhi)設置(zhi),帶有(you)ATC系(xi)統,并帶有(you)可更換的主軸頭(tou)附件(jian),系(xi)統軟件(jian)功能較多,能一(yi)機多用,適合加工大型零件(jian)。

萬(wan)能加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin):萬(wan)能加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)即五面(mian)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin),具有立式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)和臥(wo)式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)的(de)(de)功(gong)能,工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件一次裝夾后,能完成除安(an)裝面(mian)以(yi)(yi)外的(de)(de)所有側面(mian)和頂面(mian)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。常見的(de)(de)萬(wan)能加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)有,主(zhu)軸(zhou)可以(yi)(yi)旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)90°,既可以(yi)(yi)象立式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)那樣(yang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo),也可以(yi)(yi)象臥(wo)式加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)那樣(yang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)。第(di)二種類型是主(zhu)軸(zhou)不改變方向,工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)臺(tai)帶著工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)件旋(xuan)轉(zhuan)90°,完成對五個面(mian)的(de)(de)加工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。


按工(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)的數量(liang)和功能分:有單工(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心、雙工(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心,和多(duo)工(gong)(gong)作臺(tai)加(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)心。


無錫(xi)cnc車床加工中心 奧博特經驗豐富,歡迎(ying)咨詢(xun)